不遗余力 (bù yí yú lì) — to spare no effort; to do one's utmost

Definition

A formal idiom meaning 'spare no effort' — used in writing or speech to praise someone's wholehearted commitment (e.g. 不遗余力地帮助).

idiom
to spare no effortto do one's utmost

Examples

  • 不遗余力。
    Tā bù yí yú lì dì bāng zhù yǒu xū yào de rén.
    He spares no effort in helping those in need.
  • 不遗余力。
    Gōng sī duì zhè ge wèn tí bù yí yú lì dì diào chá.
    The company investigates this problem with utmost effort.
  • 不遗余力。
    Lǎo shī bù yí yú lì dì jiào xué shēng zhī shi.
    The teacher teaches students knowledge with all their effort.

Origin

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The picture in 不 originally showed a flower’s calyx; the “no” sense came later from a related character, not from this picture.

Open 不 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 遺; 遗 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
辶Written in full as辵chuòmove
Sound part声符shēngfú
貴
貴guì遺yí
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 遺 pairs 辶 (move) with 貴 as a sound part; the simplified 遗 is a shorthand, and its right side is not the old sound part.

Open 遗 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 餘; 余 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
余
余yú餘Yú
Same sound today

The traditional form 餘 pairs 食 (food) with 余 as its sound part; the simplified 余 is a later abbreviation.

Open 余 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

力 is drawn as either an arm bending out from the side of the body or a wooden plough.

Open 力 →

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