东京 (dōng jīng) — Tokyo

Definition

noun
Tokyo

Examples

  • 东京
    Wǒ míng nián xiǎng qù dōng jīng lǚ yóu.
    I want to travel to Tokyo next year.
  • 东京
    dōng jīng Shì rì běn de shǒu dū, fēi cháng fán huá.
    Tokyo is the capital of Japan and very bustling.
  • 东京
    Tā zài dōng jīng gōng zuò le hěn duō nián.
    He worked in Tokyo for many years.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

jīngcapital

东 means east and 京 means capital, giving the eastern capital.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 東; 东 is its simplified writing.

The traditional form 東 originally drew a full bag tied at both ends. The simplified 东 is a later shorthand, not the historical shape.

Open 东 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

京 originally drew a tall building.

Open 京 →

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