丹佛 (Dān fó) — Denver, Colorado

Definition

noun
DenverColorado

Examples

  • 丹佛
    Qù nián xià tiān wǒ qù le Dān fó lǚ yóu.
    I went to Denver for travel last summer.
  • 丹佛
    Dān fó Shì měi guó kē luó lā duō zhōu de shǒu fǔ.
    Denver is the capital of Colorado, USA.
  • 丹佛
    Zài Dān fó kě yǐ kàn dào luò jī shān mài de měi lì fēng jǐng.
    In Denver you can see the beautiful scenery of the Rocky Mountains.

Origin

Single-morpheme word
构词法gòucífǎ
音译yīnyìTransliteration

The characters spell the sound of a foreign word; their individual meanings play no part.

The characters “丹” and “佛” carry no meaning here; they spell the foreign name Denver.

Sound-only characters

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The shape 丹 shows a well or mine with red cinnabar inside.

Open 丹 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asrénperson
Sound part声符shēngfú
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

佛 is made from 亻, a person, and 弗, which gives the sound.

Open 佛 →
Appears in

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.