亚种 (yà zhǒng) — subspecies

Definition

noun
subspecies
Measure word · 个

Examples

  • 亚种。
    Zhè zhǒng niǎo shì nà ge wù zhǒng de yí gè yà zhǒng.
    This bird is a subspecies of that species.
  • 亚种。
    Kē xué jiā zài rè dài yǔ lín fā xiàn le yí gè xīn yà zhǒng.
    Scientists discovered a new subspecies in the tropical rainforest.
  • 亚种。
    Zhè liǎng gè yà zhǒng de wài xíng fēi cháng xiāng sì.
    The appearances of these two subspecies are very similar.

Origin

Derived word
构词法gòucífǎ
前缀qiánzhuìPrefix

A fixed syllable in front that adds a shade of meaning but carries none of its own.

种zhǒngspecies

亚 marks a lower or secondary rank, and 种 means species.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 亞; 亚 is its simplified writing.

The traditional form 亞 likely shows an overhead view of a construction, perhaps a 亞-shaped tomb. Its later simplified form 亚 is just a shorthand.

Open 亚 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
禾禾hérice
Sound part声符shēngfú
中
中zhōng种zhǒng
Same sound today

种 pairs 禾, which shows rice or grain and fits meanings like plant and seed, with 中, which gives its sound.

Open 种 →

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