亡灵 (wáng líng) — departed spirit, ghost

Definition

noun
departed spiritghost
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 亡灵
    Rén men zài zhè yì tiān jì sì wáng líng, biǎo dá duì shì zhě de huái niàn.
    On this day, people offer sacrifices to the departed spirits to express their remembrance of the deceased.
  • 亡灵
    Tā xiāng xìn wáng líng huì huí dào jiā zhōng tàn wàng qīn rén.
    He believes that ghosts will return home to visit their families.
  • 亡灵
    Zhè bù xiǎo shuō miáo xiě le wáng líng zài yuè guāng xià pái huái de chǎng jǐng.
    This novel depicts a scene of spirits wandering in the moonlight.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

wángdeparted
língspirit

亡 means dead or departed and 灵 means spirit, together naming a departed spirit.

Characters in this word

An abstract idea shown by a mark or a diagram rather than by a picture of an object.

The shape originally marked a knife's cutting edge with a line.

Open 亡 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 靈; 灵 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
jade
Sound part声符shēngfú
línglíng
Same sound today

This note describes the traditional form 靈, not the simplified 灵: 霝 gives the sound, and 玉 (jade) is the meaning part.

Open 灵 →

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