代表队 (dài biǎo duì) — delegation, team representing a group or organization (esp. in sports, competitions)

Definition

noun
delegation, team representing a group or organization (esp. in sports, competitions)
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 代表队
    Wǒ men xué xiào pài chū le yì zhī dài biǎo duì cān jiā bǐ sài.
    Our school sent a delegation to participate in the competition.
  • 代表队
    dài biǎo duì De duì yuán men dōu chuān zhuó tǒng yī de fú zhuāng.
    All the members of the delegation wore uniform clothing.
  • 代表队
    Guó jiā dài biǎo duì zài ào yùn huì shàng biǎo xiàn fēi cháng chū sè.
    The national team performed very well at the Olympics.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

代表represent
dàisubstitutebiǎoexpress
联合Coordinate

代 and 表 together mean representing, and 队 is the team that represents a group.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asrénperson
Sound part声符shēngfú
dài
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

In 代, 亻 shows a person, and 弋 gives the sound.

Open 代 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

The shape 表 pairs 衣 (garment) with 毛 (hair or feather), originally an outer garment.

Open 表 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 隊; 队 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
duì
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 隊 has 阜 as the meaning part and 㒸 as the sound part.

Open 队 →

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