优惠 (yōu huì) — (adjective) preferential; discounted; favorable

Definition

An adjective meaning 'discounted / preferential' — modifies prices or terms (优惠价格), unlike the noun 折扣 which is the discount amount itself.

adjective
preferentialdiscountedfavorable

Examples

  • 优惠
    Zhè jiā cān tīng yǒu yōu huì huó dòng, mǎi yī sòng yī.
    This restaurant has a promotion: buy one get one free.
  • Yòng huì yuán kǎ kě yǐ xiǎng shòu yōu huì jià gé.
    You can enjoy a discounted price with your membership card.
  • 优惠
    Xiàn zài mǎi zhè jiàn yī fu yǒu bǎi fēn zhī shí de yōu huì.
    There is a ten percent discount on this piece of clothing now.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéCoordinate

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

yōuexcellent; favorable
huìbenefit; favor

优 suggests excellent or favorable, while 惠 suggests benefit or favor; together they describe especially beneficial terms.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 優; 优 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asrén
Sound part声符shēngfú
yōuyōu
Same sound today

The traditional form 優 combines 亻 (人, person) with 憂 for the sound; the simplified 优 is a later abbreviation.

Open 优 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

惠 combines 叀, which gives the sound, with 心 (heart).

Open 惠 →

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