低洼 (dī wā) — low-lying

Definition

adjective
low-lying

Examples

  • 低洼。
    Zhè piàn dī wā dì qū jīng cháng bèi shuǐ yān mò.
    This low-lying area is often flooded by water.
  • ,低洼。
    Yǔ jì lái lín shí, dī wā de dì fāng róng yì jī shuǐ.
    When the rainy season comes, low-lying places easily accumulate water.
  • 低洼。
    Tā men zài dī wā chù xiū jiàn le pái shuǐ xì tǒng.
    They built a drainage system in the low-lying area.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéSide by side

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

洼wāhollow

低 and 洼 both describe low ground, so together they mean low-lying.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
亻Written in full as人rénman, person
Sound part声符shēngfú
氐
氐dī低dī
Same sound today

In 低, the left side 亻 is a person, and the right side 氐 gives the sound; the image is a person lowering or bowing themselves.

Open 低 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 窪; 洼 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
穴穴xuéhole
Sound part声符shēngfú
洼
Same sound today

The traditional form 窪 pairs 穴 (hole) with a sound part written 洼; the simplified 洼 is a shorthand.

Open 洼 →

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.