佛寺 (Fó sì) — Buddhist temple

Definition

noun
Buddhist temple
Measure word · 座

Examples

  • 佛寺。
    Wǒ men míng tiān qù Fó sì cān guān.
    We'll go visit the Buddhist temple tomorrow.
  • 佛寺。
    Zhè zuò Fó sì yǒu shàng qiān nián de lì shǐ.
    This Buddhist temple has a history of over a thousand years.
  • 佛寺。
    Tā zài Fó sì lǐ xué xí fó jiào zhī shi.
    He studies Buddhist knowledge inside the temple.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

佛fóBuddha
寺sìtemple

佛 (Buddha) and 寺 (temple) combine to mean a Buddhist temple.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
亻Written in full as人rénperson
Sound part声符shēngfú
弗
弗fú佛Fó
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

佛 is made from 亻, a person, and 弗, which gives the sound.

Open 佛 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
又又yòuhand
Sound part声符shēngfú
𡳿
之zhī寺sì
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

In 寺, the top comes from 之, a footprint pointing up, and the hand part 又 later changed shape; the original picture showed grasping or holding.

Open 寺 →

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