便盆 (biàn pén) — bedpan

Definition

noun
bedpan
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 便盆
    Bìng rén xū yào yòng yí gè biàn pén.
    The patient needs to use a bedpan.
  • 便盆
    Hù shi měi tiān qīng xǐ biàn pén.
    The nurse cleans the bedpan every day.
  • 便盆
    Yī yuàn gěi měi gè bìng chuáng dōu pèi le yí gè biàn pén.
    The hospital equipped each bed with a bedpan.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

便biànexcretion/urine
pénbasin

便 refers to excretion or urine, and 盆 is a basin, so the word names a basin for relieving oneself.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

便 pairs 亻 (person) with 更 (to change), showing a person changing posture to become comfortable.

Open 便 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
mǐn
Sound part声符shēngfú
fēnpén(r)
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

盆 pairs 分, which gives the sound, with 皿, a vessel, to indicate a basin or tub.

Open 盆 →

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