倩 (qiàn) — (bound form) beautiful, handsome; (bound form, classical) to request, to ask (someone to do something)

Definition

倩 is a bound classical/literary form meaning 'beautiful' (seen in 倩影, 倩女). It is more bookish and elegant than the everyday 漂亮 or 美丽, and almost never stands alone — it attaches to a following noun.

bound form
beautifulhandsome(bound form, classical) to requestto ask (someone to do something)

Examples

  • 。
    Tā de qiàn yǐng zài wǒ de jì yì zhōng yǒng bú tuì sè.
    Her beautiful image never fades in my memory.
  • 倩。
    Tā qiàn rén dài bǐ xiě yì fēng xìn.
    He asked someone to write a letter on his behalf.
  • 倩。
    Zhè wèi qiàn nǚ zài wǔ tái shàng piān piān qǐ wǔ.
    This beautiful woman danced gracefully on stage.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
青
青qīng倩qiàn
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

倩 pairs 人, a person, with 青, which gives the sound.

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