假造 (jiǎ zào) — to forge (a document, signature, etc.); to fabricate (a story, excuse, etc.)

Definition

Verb meaning 'to forge' (documents, signatures) or 'to fabricate' (stories, excuses) — making something false to deceive. Stronger and more deliberately deceitful than just 'making up' something; emphasizes the intent to pass off the fake as real.

verb
to forge (a document, signature, etc.)to fabricate (a story, excuse, etc.)

Examples

  • 假造。
    Tā yīn wèi jiǎ zào hù zhào bèi jǐng chá zhuā le.
    He was caught by the police for forging passports.
  • ,假造。
    Bié xiāng xìn tā, tā jiǎ zào le yí gè lǐ yóu piàn lǎo bǎn.
    Don't believe him; he fabricated an excuse to deceive the boss.
  • 假造。
    Tā jiǎ zào le yí gè gù shi lái xià hu xiǎo hái.
    He made up a story to scare the child.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

假 (fake) + 造 (make) gives 'make something fake'.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
亻Written in full as人rénperson
Sound part声符shēngfú
叚
叚jiǎ假jiǎ
Same sound today

假 pairs 亻 (person) with 叚, which gives the sound jiǎ.

Open 假 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
辵辵chuòto walk
Sound part声符shēngfú
屮
屮chè造zào
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

Its origin is unclear, but early forms of 造 include 辵 (to walk) and 口, with 屮 as a sound part, and mean go or arrive.

Open 造 →
Appears in

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