僚机 (liáo jī) — wing plane (aircraft flying in support of a lead plane); wingman (pilot flying in support of a lead pilot)

Definition

A military aviation term: the supporting aircraft (or pilot) that flies alongside and protects the lead plane (长机) in a formation.

noun
wing plane (aircraft flying in support of a lead plane)wingman (pilot flying in support of a lead pilot)
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 僚机
    Zhǎng jī yǔ liáo jī bǎo chí jǐn mì biān duì.
    The lead plane and the wing plane maintain a tight formation.
  • 僚机
    Zuò wéi liáo jī, tā fù zé yǎn hù zhǎng jī.
    As a wingman, he is responsible for covering the lead plane.
  • 僚机
    Zhè cì rèn wu zhōng, liáo jī fā huī le zhòng yào zuò yòng.
    In this mission, the wingman played an important role.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

liáoassistant
plane

僚 means assistant or wingman and 机 plane, together naming a supporting aircraft.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
rénperson
Sound part声符shēngfú
liáoliáo
Same sound today

僚 combines 人 (person) with 尞, which supplies the sound liáo.

Open 僚 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
tree; wood
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

The left part is 木 (tree; wood), and the right part 几 gives the sound.

Open 机 →

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