儿歌 (ér gē) — children's songs; nursery rhymes

Definition

noun
children's songsnursery rhymes
Measure word · 首

Examples

  • 儿歌。
    Xiǎo péng yǒu men zhèng zài xué chàng yì shǒu xīn de ér gē.
    The children are learning to sing a new nursery rhyme.
  • 儿歌。
    Mā ma měi tiān wǎn shàng dōu gěi hái zi chàng ér gē.
    Mom sings children's songs to the kid every night.
  • 儿歌。
    Zhè běn ér gē jí lǐ yǒu hěn duō jīng diǎn de qǔ zi.
    This collection of nursery rhymes has many classic tunes.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

儿érchild
歌gēsong

儿 (child) and 歌 (song) combine to mean songs for children.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The shape 儿 is a simple drawing of a standing person, used as an alternate form of the character for person.

Open 儿 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
欠欠qiànblow
Sound part声符shēngfú
哥
哥gē歌gē
Same sound today

The shape 歌 uses 哥 for the sound and 欠, meaning blow. It came from a form of 哥 used for singing.

Open 歌 →
Appears in

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