全书 (quán shū) — the entire book; the whole work; a comprehensive volume

Definition

noun
the entire bookthe whole worka comprehensive volume
Measure word · 本

Examples

  • 全书。
    Wǒ huā le sān gè yuè cái dú wán zhè bù quán shū.
    It took me three months to finish reading this entire book.
  • 全书。
    Zhè tào quán shū gòng yǒu yì qiān duō yè.
    This complete set of books has over a thousand pages in total.
  • 全书。
    Zhè bù cí diǎn de quán shū nèi róng fēi cháng fēng fù.
    The content of this dictionary's entire volume is very rich.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

全 (whole) combines with 书 (book) to mean the entire book or comprehensive volume.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

The shape puts 入 together with 玉 to show a whole piece of jade, so it means complete or whole.

Open 全 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 書; 书 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
聿聿yùwriting brush
Sound part声符shēngfú
者
者zhě書shū
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 書 uses 聿, a writing brush, and 者 for its sound; the simplified 书 is a later shorthand.

Open 书 →

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