农舍 (nóng shè) — farmhouse

Definition

noun
farmhouse
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 农舍
    Tā men zhù zài shān jiǎo xià de yí gè nóng shè lǐ.
    They live in a farmhouse at the foot of the mountain.
  • 农舍
    Zhè zuò nóng shè yǐ jīng yǒu shàng bǎi nián de lì shǐ le.
    This farmhouse already has a history of over a hundred years.
  • 农舍
    Nóng mín zài nóng shè zhōu wéi zhǒng le hěn duō shū cài.
    The farmer planted many vegetables around the farmhouse.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

nóngfarm/agricultural
shèhouse

农 relates to farming, and 舍 means house, so the word names a farmhouse.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 農; 农 is its simplified writing.

The traditional form 農 comes from 林 (vegetation) and 辰 (a hoe), showing a hoe among vegetation to remove weeds; the simplified 农 is a later abbreviation.

Open 农 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
shè
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

舍 is 余 plus 口. 余 was the original picture for this word, and 口 was later added to distinguish it.

Open 舍 →

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.