出世 (chū shì) — (verb-object) to be born, to come into the world; (verb-object) to renounce the world, to leave secular life (Buddhist)

Definition

Literary verb with two distinct senses: 'to be born' (formal/archaic for 出生) and, in Buddhist usage, 'to renounce the world and enter monastic life'.

verb
(verb-object) to be bornto come into the world(verb-object) to renounce the worldto leave secular life (Buddhist)

Examples

  • 出世
    Tā chū shì hòu jiù bèi fù mǔ yí qì le.
    He was abandoned by his parents after being born.
  • Tā hěn zǎo jiù chū guò shì, yì zhí zhù zài sì miào lǐ.
    He renounced the world very early and has always lived in a temple.
  • 出世
    Xiū xíng de rén tōng guò chū shì lái xún zhǎo nèi xīn de píng jìng.
    People who practice spiritual cultivation seek inner peace by renouncing the world.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
动宾dòngbīnVerb + object

An action followed by what it acts on, fused into one word.

chūcome out
shìworld

出 gives the sense of coming out, and 世 names the world entered.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

出 combines 止 (foot) and 凵 (cave) to show a foot stepping out of a cave.

Open 出 →

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

Open 世 →

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