前所未见 (qián suǒ wèi jiàn) — unprecedented; never seen before

Definition

Literally 'never seen by those before' — a formal idiom for something completely new or unheard of, stronger than the everyday 从来没见过.

idiom
unprecedentednever seen before

Examples

  • 前所未见。
    Zhè cì de kē jì zhǎn lǎn zhǎn shì le xǔ duō qián suǒ wèi jiàn de fā míng.
    This science and technology exhibition displayed many unprecedented inventions.
  • 前所未见,。
    Tā tí chū de jiàn yì shì qián suǒ wèi jiàn de, lìng rén zhèn jīng.
    The suggestion he made was unheard of, shocking.
  • ,前所未见。
    Zài zhè ge piān yuǎn dì qū, zhè yàng de jǐng xiàng zhēn shì qián suǒ wèi jiàn.
    In this remote area, such a scene is truly unprecedented.

Origin

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

In the older form of 前, 止 (foot) and 舟 (boat) showed a foot on a boat moving forward; in the current 前 those parts are shortened.

Open 前 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
斤斤jīnaxe
Sound part声符shēngfú
戶
戶hù所suǒ
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

所 pairs 斤, an axe, with 戶, which gives the sound hù; the old meaning was the sound of logging.

Open 所 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The shape 未 shows a tree with extra branches spreading above its trunk, like lush, overlapping limbs.

Open 未 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 見; 见 is its simplified writing.

  • 目目mùeye
  • 卩卩jiékneeling person

The traditional form 見 pairs 目 (eye) with 卩 (kneeling person), showing a kneeling figure with a large eye for a head. The simplified 见 is a later shorthand.

Open 见 →

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