医学史 (yī xué shǐ) — history of medicine

Definition

noun
history of medicine

Examples

  • 医学史。
    Wǒ duì yī xué shǐ hěn gǎn xìng qù.
    I am very interested in the history of medicine.
  • 医学史。
    Tā zhèng zài xiě yì běn guān yú yī xué shǐ de shū.
    He is writing a book about the history of medicine.
  • 医学史。
    Xué xí yī xué shǐ kě yǐ liǎo jiě gǔ dài de zhì liáo fāng fǎ.
    Studying the history of medicine can help understand ancient treatment methods.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

医学medicine
医yīmedicine学xuéstudy
偏正Modifier + head
史shǐhistory

医学 gives 'medicine' and 史 gives 'history', together naming the history of medicine.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 醫; 医 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
酉酉yǒuliquor
Sound part声符shēngfú
殹
殹yì醫yī
Same sound today

The traditional form 醫 pairs 酉 (liquor) with 殹 as a sound part; the simplified 医 is a shorthand, so its parts are not the historical ones.

Open 医 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 學; 学 is its simplified writing.

The traditional form 學 may have used 爻 and 六 for sound, with hands and a child added later; the simplified 学 is a shorthand.

Open 学 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The old drawing showed someone holding a flag-like or writing tool, indicating the act of recording events; the exact inner shape is unclear.

Open 史 →

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