南北 (nán běi) — north-south (attributive); relating to the north-south direction or axis

Definition

adjective
north-south (attributive)relating to the north-south direction or axis

Examples

  • 南北。
    Zhè tiáo tiě lù shì nán běi zǒu xiàng de.
    This railway runs in a north-south direction.
  • 南北。
    Zhōng guó de nán běi chā jù zhèng zài suō xiǎo.
    China's north-south gap is narrowing.
  • 南北。
    Tā yán zhe nán běi fāng xiàng zǒu le hěn jiǔ.
    He walked along the north-south direction for a long time.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéCoordinate

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

南nánsouth
北běinorth

南 and 北 are opposite directions, so together they refer to a north-south axis.

Characters in this word

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

Open 南 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

The form 北 shows two people standing back to back. It originally meant 'back'.

Open 北 →
Appears in

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.