卷土重来 (juǎn tǔ chóng lái) — to stage a comeback (after a defeat); to resume one's efforts; to rally again

Definition

A chengyu for rallying back after a defeat — 'to stage a comeback'. Usually carries a tone of threat or drama, stronger than just 'try again'.

idiom
to stage a comeback (after a defeat)to resume one's effortsto rally again

Examples

  • ,卷土重来。
    Suī rán shàng cì jìng xuǎn shī bài le, tā míng nián zhǔn bèi juǎn tǔ chóng lái.
    Although he lost the last election, he plans to stage a comeback next year.
  • ,卷土重来。
    Zhè jiā gōng sī pò chǎn zhī hòu, kào xīn chǎn pǐn juǎn tǔ chóng lái le.
    After going bankrupt, the company staged a comeback with new products.
  • 卷土重来,。
    Nà zhī qiú duì zài luò hòu sān qiú de qíng kuàng xià jū rán juǎn tǔ chóng lái, zuì zhōng yíng le bǐ sài.
    That team staged a comeback despite being three goals down and ultimately won the match.

Origin

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
卩卩jiékneeling person
Sound part声符shēngfú
𢍏
𢍏𢍏卷juàn
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

In 卷, 卩 shows a kneeling person, while 𢍏 gives the sound and may also suggest bending or rolling, as in a reel of books.

Open 卷 →

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

Open 土 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
人人rénman
Sound part声符shēngfú
東
東dōng重zhòng
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

重 developed from a picture of a man carrying a bag, with 人 for the man and 東 for the bag; a later ground element was folded into the form.

Open 重 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 來; 来 is its simplified writing.

The traditional form 來 shows a wheat plant: a central ear, upward leaves, and downward stem and roots. The simplified 来 is a later shorthand.

Open 来 →

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