历来 (lì lái) — always; consistently (throughout history or a long period)

Definition

Written/formal adverb for 'always, consistently' across history or a long period. Stronger than 始终 and 一向; near-synonym of 向来 but more literary.

adverb
alwaysconsistently (throughout history or a long period)

Examples

  • 历来。
    Zhè ge dì qū lì lái qì hòu wēn nuǎn.
    This region has always had a warm climate.
  • 历来。
    Tā men lì lái zūn shǒu yuē dìng.
    They have always kept their promises.
  • 历来。
    lì lái Jiān chí chuán tǒng bù róng yì.
    It is not easy to always adhere to tradition.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

历lìthroughout

历 ('throughout') gives the span, and 来 ('coming') gives the movement, so the word means consistently across time.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 歷; 历 is its simplified writing.

The simplified 历 stands for more than one traditional character. In most words (简历, 经历) it is 歷; in others (日历) it is 曆.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
厤
厤lì歷lì
Same sound today

The form 歷 pairs 止 with the sound part 厤.

Open 历 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 來; 来 is its simplified writing.

The traditional form 來 shows a wheat plant: a central ear, upward leaves, and downward stem and roots. The simplified 来 is a later shorthand.

Open 来 →

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