古柏 (gǔ bǎi) — ancient cypress tree

Definition

noun
ancient cypress tree
Measure word · 棵

Examples

  • 古柏。
    Zhè kē gǔ bǎi yǐ jīng yǒu bā bǎi duō nián de lì shǐ le.
    This ancient cypress tree already has a history of over 800 years.
  • 古柏。
    Huà jiā de zuò pǐn lǐ yǒu yì kē cāng jìng de gǔ bǎi.
    In the painter's work, there is a vigorous ancient cypress.
  • 古柏,。
    Miào qián cháng zhe yì kē gǔ bǎi, jù shuō shì yí wèi gāo sēng qīn shǒu zhǒng de.
    In front of the temple grows an ancient cypress, said to have been planted by a senior monk.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

古gǔancient
柏bǎicypress

古 means ancient and 柏 means cypress, so 古柏 denotes an ancient cypress tree.

Characters in this word

An abstract idea shown by a mark or a diagram rather than by a picture of an object.

One reading of 古 sees a shield-like shape above an open mark, showing strength and firmness. Another sees a person spitting out bad-tasting food.

Open 古 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
木木mùtree
Sound part声符shēngfú
白
白bái柏bǎi
Same sound today

柏 pairs 木, showing a tree, with 白, which gives the sound.

Open 柏 →

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