只好 (zhǐ hǎo) — to have to; to have no choice but to; to be forced to

Definition

只好 is an adverb meaning 'have no choice but to,' usually because of an unwelcome circumstance (rain, sold-out tickets). Weaker and more situational than 必须 ('must'); similar to 不得不 but emphasizes a single practical option.

adverb
to have toto have no choice but toto be forced to

Examples

  • 只好
    Jīn tiān xià yǔ le, wǒ men zhǐ hǎo dāi zài jiā lǐ.
    It's raining today, so we have to stay at home.
  • 只好
    Tā chí dào le, zhǐ hǎo xiàng lǎo shī dào qiàn.
    He was late, so he had to apologize to the teacher.
  • 只好只好
    Huǒ chē piào mài wán le, wǒ zhǐ hǎo zuò fēi jī yòu tài guì, wǒ men zhǐ hǎo gǎi tiān zài qù.
    The train tickets are sold out, and flying is too expensive, so we have to go another day.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

The sense of 只 meaning only combined with 好 meaning good gives this as the only good or possible course, so one has to do it.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

只 shows air coming out of a mouth, for a word used in speech.

Open 只 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

好 joins 女 (woman) and 子 (child), understood as a woman with a child, linked to goodness or affection.

Open 好 →

Grammar

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