召集人 (zhào jí rén) — convener

Definition

noun
convener
Measure word · 个

Examples

  • 召集人?
    Zhè cì huì yì de zhào jí rén shì shuí?
    Who is the convener of this meeting?
  • 召集人。
    zhào jí rén Fù zé tōng zhī suǒ yǒu chéng yuán.
    The convener is responsible for notifying all members.
  • 召集人。
    Qǐng zhào jí rén zài kāi huì qián què rèn chū xí rén yuán.
    Please, convener, confirm the attendees before the meeting.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

召集summon together
召zhàosummon集jígather
补充Verb + complement
人rénperson

The sense comes from '召' as summon, '集' as gather, and '人' as person; together they denote a person who summons and gathers others.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
口口kǒumouth
Sound part声符shēngfú
刀
刀dāo召zhào
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The shape of 召 pairs 口 (mouth), for calling out, with 刀 (knife), which supplies the sound; it originally meant to call out or serve wine.

Open 召 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

集 pairs 隹 (bird) with 木 (tree), showing birds on a tree, hence a gathering.

Open 集 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The shape of 人 shows a side view of a standing person, with an arm and a leg.

Open 人 →

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