同情 (tóng qíng) — to sympathize with, to feel sympathy for

Definition

同情 (tóngqíng) means feeling sympathy for someone's situation, often their suffering or misfortune. Unlike 怜惜, which adds a sense of tender pity, 同情 is more neutral — you understand and share their feelings without necessarily acting on it.

verb
to sympathize withto feel sympathy for

Examples

  • 同情
    Wǒ tóng qíng nà xiē yù dào kùn nan de rén.
    I sympathize with those who face difficulties.
  • 同情
    Tā fēi cháng tóng qíng wǒ de jué dìng.
    She really sympathizes with my decision.
  • 同情
    Dà jiā dōu tóng qíng tā de bú xìng.
    Everyone sympathizes with his misfortune.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

qíngfeeling

同 means same and 情 means feeling, so 同情 is sharing the same feeling.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

同 originally drew a pipe. It is the old form of 筒.

Open 同 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
xīnheart
Sound part声符shēngfú
qīngqíng
Same sound today

情 shows 心 (heart) beside 青, which gives the sound. The heart part points to feelings and inner states.

Open 情 →

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