向前 (xiàng qián) — forward; onward; ahead

Definition

向前 means 'forward / ahead' as a direction, used for physical movement or abstract progress. As an adverb it often precedes a verb (向前走) rather than standing alone.

adverb
forwardonwardahead

Examples

  • 向前
    Qǐng yì zhí xiàng qián zǒu.
    Please keep walking straight ahead.
  • 向前
    Tā yǒng gǎn dì xiàng qián mài chū le yí bù.
    He bravely stepped forward.
  • 向前
    xiàng qián Kàn, qián miàn jiù shì tú shū guǎn.
    Look ahead — the library is right in front.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
动宾dòngbīnVerb + object

An action followed by what it acts on, fused into one word.

xiàngto face

向 means to face and 前 means front, so facing forward gives forward or ahead.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

向 originally drew 宀 (house) with 口 to show an echo in a place; later it was used for direction.

Open 向 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

In the older form of 前, 止 (foot) and 舟 (boat) showed a foot on a boat moving forward; in the current 前 those parts are shortened.

Open 前 →

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