() — (bound form) to open, to start; (bound form) to enlighten, to inspire

Definition

A bound form seen in set phrases like 启发 (inspire), 启程 (set off), and 启事 (notice). It is not used alone — always combined with another character.

bound form
to opento startto enlightento inspire

Examples

  • Zhè bù shū gěi le wǒ hěn duō qǐ fā.
    This book gave me a lot of inspiration.
  • Wǒ men míng tiān qǐ chéng qù běi jīng.
    We'll set off for Beijing tomorrow.
  • Gōng sī tiē le yì zhāng qǐ shì.
    The company posted a notice.

Origin

Compound ideograph
六书liùshū
会意huìyì

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 啟; 启 is its simplified writing.

For 启, the traditional form 啟 comes from an earlier shape with 戶 (door) and 又 (hand), showing a hand opening a door.

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