呕 (ǒu) — irritated, annoyed (as a bound form, usually in compounds)
Definition
呕 is a bound morpheme used almost only in the reduplicated compound 呕气 (ǒu qì), meaning 'to sulk / be annoyed'. It does not stand alone in modern Mandarin.
bound form
irritatedannoyed (as a bound form, usually in compounds)
Examples
- 呕。Tā yīn wèi zhè jiàn shì zài ǒu qì.He is sulking over this matter.
- 呕，。Bié ǒu qì le, shì qing yǐ jīng guò qù le.Don't be annoyed; the matter has passed.
- 呕。Tā ǒu zhe qì zǒu le.She left in a huff.
Origin
Sound + meaning六书liùshū
形声xíngshēngMost characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.
This origin belongs to the traditional form 嘔; 呕 is its simplified writing.
Sound part声符shēngfú
區
區qū嘔òu
Same sound today
The traditional form 嘔 has 口 (mouth) and 區 as a sound part; this explains 嘔, not the form 呕.
Appears in
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