咖喱 (gā lí) — curry

Definition

noun
curry

Examples

  • 咖喱
    Wǒ zhǔn bèi zuò gā lí fàn, nǐ qù mǎi diǎn tǔ dòu ba.
    I'm planning to make curry rice; you go buy some potatoes.
  • 咖喱
    Zhè jiā diàn de gā lí hěn hǎo chī, wèi dào hěn nóng.
    The curry at this restaurant is delicious, with a strong flavor.
  • 咖喱
    gā lí Shì yìn dù cháng jiàn de tiáo wèi pǐn.
    Curry is a common seasoning in India.

Origin

Single-morpheme word
构词法gòucífǎ
音译yīnyìTransliteration

The characters spell the sound of a foreign word; their individual meanings play no part.

咖喱 spells the foreign sound for curry; the two characters carry no independent meaning here.

Sound-only characters

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
kǒumouth
Sound part声符shēngfú
jiā
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The left part is 口, showing a mouth, and the right part is 加, which gives the sound jiā.

Open 咖 →

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

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