哥伦布 (Gē lún bù) — Columbus (Christopher Columbus, explorer)

Definition

noun
Columbus (Christopher Columbus, explorer)

Examples

  • 哥伦布1492。
    Gē lún bù Zài 1492 nián fā xiàn le xīn dà lù.
    Columbus discovered the New World in 1492.
  • 哥伦布。
    Guān yú Gē lún bù de chuán shuō yǒu hěn duō bǎn běn.
    There are many versions of the legends about Columbus.
  • 哥伦布。
    Lì shǐ xué jiā duì Gē lún bù de háng xíng lù xiàn réng yǒu zhēng yì.
    Historians still debate Columbus's sailing route.

Origin

Single-morpheme word
构词法gòucífǎ
音译yīnyìTransliteration

The characters spell the sound of a foreign word; their individual meanings play no part.

The characters 哥伦布 only spell the foreign name Columbus; here they do not carry their usual meanings.

Sound-only characters

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

Open 哥 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 倫; 伦 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
侖
侖lún倫lún
Same sound today

The traditional form 倫 uses 人 to show people and 侖 to give its sound; the simplified 伦 is a later shorthand.

Open 伦 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
巾巾jīnkerchief
Sound part声符shēngfú
父
父fù布bù
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

布 pairs 巾, a kerchief, with 父 as a sound part.

Open 布 →
Appears in

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