喷壶 (pēn hú) — watering can

Definition

noun
watering can
Measure word · 个

Examples

  • 喷壶。
    Tā yòng pēn hú gěi huā yuán lǐ de huā jiāo shuǐ.
    He uses a watering can to water the flowers in the garden.
  • 喷壶,。
    Zhè ge pēn hú de pēn tóu huài le, xū yào huàn yí gè xīn de.
    The nozzle of this watering can is broken and needs to be replaced with a new one.
  • 喷壶,。
    Tā tí zhe yì zhī zhuāng mǎn shuǐ de pēn hú, xiǎo xīn yì yì dì zǒu xiàng cài dì.
    She carried a watering can full of water and walked carefully toward the vegetable patch.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

喷pēnspray

喷壶 joins 喷 (spray) with 壶 (pot), meaning a pot that sprays water.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 噴; 喷 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
口口kǒumouth
Sound part声符shēngfú
賁
賁bì噴pēn
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 噴 pairs 口, mouth, with 賁 for the sound; the simplified 喷 is a later shorthand.

Open 喷 →

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

Open 壶 →

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