嗅到 (xiù dào) — to smell (and detect), to catch a whiff of, to sniff out

Definition

嗅到 is the resultative form of 嗅: 'to catch a scent', emphasizing successful detection rather than the act of sniffing. Compare 闻 (wén), the general word for smelling, which can be transitive or intransitive.

verb
to smell (and detect)to catch a whiff ofto sniff out

Examples

  • 嗅到。
    Wǒ zǒu jìn huā yuán jiù xiù dào le huā xiāng.
    As soon as I walked into the garden, I smelled the fragrance of flowers.
  • 嗅到。
    Gǒu yuǎn yuǎn de xiù dào le wēi xiǎn de qì xī.
    The dog smelled the dangerous scent from far away.
  • 嗅到?。
    Nǐ xiù dào méi yǒu? hǎo xiàng yǒu dōng xī shāo jiāo le.
    Did you smell it? It seems something is burning.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
补充bǔchōngVerb + complement

An action followed by its result or direction.

嗅xiùsmell
到dàoreach

嗅 means smell and 到 means reach, giving the sense of catching a smell.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
臭
臭chòu嗅xiù
Same sound today

The left 口 (mouth) is the meaning part, and the right 臭 gives the sound.

Open 嗅 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
至至zhìto arrive
Sound part声符shēngfú
刀
刀dāo到dào
Same sound today

到 combines 至, meaning 'to arrive', with 刀 as the sound part. The 至 part points to the idea of reaching a stopping point.

Open 到 →
Appears in

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