嘴唇 (zuǐ chún) — lip

Definition

嘴唇 refers specifically to the lips (the two soft edges of the mouth). Contrast with 嘴巴, which means the whole mouth including the inside.

noun
lip
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 嘴唇
    Tā de zuǐ chún hěn piào liang.
    Her lips are very pretty.
  • 嘴唇
    Dōng tiān de shí hou, zuǐ chún róng yì gān.
    In winter, lips tend to get dry.
  • 嘴唇
    Chī fàn hòu yào cā yi cā zuǐ chún.
    After eating, wipe your lips.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

嘴 points to the mouth, 唇 to the lip; together they mean lip.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

嘴 pairs 口 (mouth) with 觜, which supplies its sound.

Open 嘴 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
kǒumouth
Sound part声符shēngfú
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

唇 is built from 口, meaning mouth, and 辰, which points to its sound.

Open 唇 →

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