(rǎng) — to shout, to yell; to make a fuss, to clamor

Definition

嚷 (rǎng) is colloquial and carries a negative sense — complain loudly or make a fuss, more pejorative than the neutral 喊. Pairs with 瞎嚷嚷 or 别嚷了.

verb
to shoutto yellto make a fussto clamor

Examples

  • Tā zhàn zài jiē shàng dà shēng rǎng qǐ lái.
    He stood on the street and started shouting loudly.
  • Bié xiā rǎng le, shì qing méi nà me yán zhòng.
    Stop making a fuss; it's not that serious.
  • Nǐ men zài rǎng shén me, lǎo shī lái le.
    What are you shouting about? The teacher is coming.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
kǒumouth
Sound part声符shēngfú
xiāngrǎng
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

嚷 combines 口 (mouth) with 襄, which supplies the pronunciation; the mouth part relates to the meaning of shouting or making noise.

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