回信 (huí xìn) — to reply (by letter), to write back; a reply letter

Definition

回信 is specifically a written letter reply, used as both a verb ('write back') and a noun ('reply letter', measured in 封). Prefer 回答 for spoken answers; 答复 and 回应 are more formal/official.

to reply (by letter)to write backa reply letter
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 回信
    Wǒ zuó tiān gěi péng you huí xìn le.
    I replied to my friend yesterday.
  • 回信
    Zhè fēng huí xìn xiě dé hěn rèn zhēn.
    This reply letter is written very carefully.
  • 回信
    Nǐ shén me shí hou huí xìn gěi tā?
    When will you write back to him?

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
动宾dòngbīnVerb + object

An action followed by what it acts on, fused into one word.

huíreply
xìnletter

回 means to reply and 信 means letter; together they describe replying to a letter or the letter sent back.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

回 comes from a drawing of a spiral, showing something turning around.

Open 回 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
yánwords
Sound part声符shēngfú
rénxìn
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

信 pairs 人 as the sound part with 言 (words) as the meaning part.

Open 信 →

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