围栏 (wéi lán) — fence, fencing; enclosure

Definition

noun
fencefencingenclosure
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 围栏
    Gōng rén zài yuàn zi zhōu wéi ān zhuāng le yì quān wéi lán.
    The workers installed a ring of fencing around the yard.
  • 围栏
    Shī gōng qū yù shè yǒu lín shí wéi lán, qǐng wù jìn rù.
    The construction area has temporary fencing; please do not enter.
  • 围栏
    Dòng wù men bèi guān zài tiě zhì wéi lán nèi.
    The animals are kept inside the iron enclosure.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

wéienclose
lánrailing

围 conveys enclosing and 栏 means railing, together giving a fence.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 圍; 围 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
wéienclosure
Sound part声符shēngfú
wéiwéi
Same sound today

The traditional form 圍 pairs 囗 (enclosure) with 韋, which gives the sound; 围 is the simplified form of 圍.

Open 围 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 欄; 栏 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
wood
Sound part声符shēngfú
lánlán
Same sound today

In the traditional form 欄, 木 (wood) shows the meaning and 闌 supplies the sound; the simplified 栏 is a later shorthand.

Open 栏 →

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.