在押 (zài yā) — be in custody

Definition

verb
be in custody

Examples

  • 在押。
    Nà míng xián yí rén mù qián yī rán zài yā.
    That suspect is still in custody.
  • 在押。
    Fǎ yuàn xū yào xiān què rèn xián fàn shì fǒu zài yā.
    The court needs to first confirm whether the suspect is in custody.
  • 在押,。
    zài yā Qī jiān, tā yǒu quán yāo qiú jiàn lǜ shī.
    During the period of custody, he has the right to request to see a lawyer.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
动宾dòngbīnVerb + object

An action followed by what it acts on, fused into one word.

在zàibe in
押yācustody

在 points to being somewhere, and 押 gives custody, so the whole means being detained.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

The early form of 在 used 才 for its sound; a second sound part 士 was added later, and that 士 became the 土 seen in 在.

Open 在 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
扌Written in full as手shǒu
Sound part声符shēngfú
甲
甲jiǎ押yā
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

押 pairs 扌, a hand, with 甲, which gives the sound.

Open 押 →
Appears in

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