墙纸 (qiáng zhǐ) — wallpaper

Definition

noun
wallpaper
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 墙纸
    Wǒ mǎi le yì zhǒng xīn de qiáng zhǐ lái zhuāng shì kè tīng.
    I bought a new kind of wallpaper to decorate the living room.
  • 墙纸
    Zhè zhǒng qiáng zhǐ hěn róng yì tiē, zì jǐ dòng shǒu jiù xíng.
    This wallpaper is very easy to put up; you can do it yourself.
  • 墙纸
    Fáng jiān de qiáng zhǐ yǐ jīng jiù le, xū yào huàn diào.
    The wallpaper in the room is old and needs to be replaced.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

The parts 墙 'wall' and 纸 'paper' combine to mean paper applied to walls.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 牆; 墙 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
wheat in a granary
Sound part声符shēngfú
pánqiáng
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

In the traditional form 牆, 爿 gives the sound and 嗇, showing wheat in a granary, gives the wall meaning. The simplified 墙 is a later short form.

Open 墙 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 紙; 纸 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
silk
Sound part声符shēngfú
shìzhǐ
Same sound today

For 纸, the traditional form 紙 combines 糸 (silk) with 氏 (the sound part).

Open 纸 →
Appears in

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