增大 (zēng dà) — to enlarge, to increase, to magnify

Definition

verb
to enlargeto increaseto magnify

Examples

  • 增大
    Wǒ men yào nǔ lì zēng dà gōng sī de yè wù.
    We must work hard to expand the company's business.
  • 增大
    Zhè zhǒng jì shù kě yǐ zēng dà tú xiàng de qīng xī dù.
    This technology can increase the clarity of images.
  • 增大
    Zào yīn huì suí zhe yīn liàng zēng dà ér biàn dà.
    The noise will get louder as the volume increases.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
补充bǔchōngVerb + complement

An action followed by its result or direction.

zēngincrease
large

增 means to increase, and 大 gives the result of becoming larger.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
earth
Sound part声符shēngfú
céngzēng
Same sound today

增 uses 土 (earth) to show that things grow in earth or are built from earth, and uses 曾 for the sound. This gives the sense of adding or increasing.

Open 增 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The form 大 is a picture of a person standing and facing forward, not of someone stretching their arms.

Open 大 →

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