大炮 (dà pào) — (noun) artillery, cannon; (noun, colloquial) big talker, one who talks big

Definition

Two senses: literally a cannon/artillery (measure word 门), and colloquially a "big talker" — someone who boasts or makes empty claims.

noun
artillerycannon(noun, colloquial) big talkerone who talks big
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 大炮
    Zhàn chǎng shàng de dà pào wēi lì hěn dà.
    The artillery on the battlefield is very powerful.
  • 大炮
    Tā zǒng shuō néng zhuàn yì bǎi wàn, qí shí shì gè dà pào.
    He always says he can make a million, but he's actually a big talker.
  • 大炮
    Zhè zhī jūn duì pèi bèi le zuì xīn shì de dà pào.
    This army is equipped with the latest artillery.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

pàocannon

大 means big and 炮 means cannon, so it names a large gun or a loud talker.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The form 大 is a picture of a person standing and facing forward, not of someone stretching their arms.

Open 大 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
bāopào
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

炮 combines 火 and 包; 包 supplies the sound.

Open 炮 →

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