大致 (dà zhì) — (adverb) roughly, approximately; (adjective) general, rough

Definition

A neutral, written-style "roughly, approximately" or "general" — used like 大概, but sounds more formal and is less common in casual speech than 差不多.

adverb
roughlyapproximately
adjective
generalrough

Examples

  • 大致
    Wǒ dà zhì kàn le yí xià zhè fèn bào gào.
    I roughly looked over this report.
  • 大致
    Zhè liǎng běn shū de nèi róng dà zhì xiāng tóng.
    The content of these two books is roughly the same.
  • 大致
    Qǐng nín xiān jiè shào yí xià dà zhì qíng kuàng.
    Please first give us a general description of the situation.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

broadly
zhìgeneral condition

大 contributes broadly and 致 contributes general condition, so the whole means roughly.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The form 大 is a picture of a person standing and facing forward, not of someone stretching their arms.

Open 大 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full as
Sound part声符shēngfú
zhìzhì
Same sound today

致 pairs 至, used for its sound, with 攵, written in full as 攴.

Open 致 →

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