大要 (dà yào) — gist; main points

Definition

大要 is a formal, written noun for the 'gist' or 'main points' of a text or speech — used in summaries and reports, not in everyday talk.

noun
gistmain points

Examples

  • 大要。
    Qǐng zǒng jié yí xià zhè piān wén zhāng de dà yào.
    Please summarize the gist of this article.
  • 大要,。
    Tā xiān gěi wǒ men jiǎng le dà yào, rán hòu cái xiáng xì shuō míng.
    He first told us the main points, and only then explained in detail.
  • 大要。
    Bào gào de dà yào yǐ jīng liè zài kāi tóu le.
    The gist of the report is already listed at the beginning.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

大dàmajor
要yàoessentials

大 'major' plus 要 'essentials' names the important points.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The form 大 is a picture of a person standing and facing forward, not of someone stretching their arms.

Open 大 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

要 began as a drawing of a person with both hands pointing to the waist.

Open 要 →

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