头昏 (tóu hūn) — dizziness

Definition

A plain everyday noun for feeling dizzy — usually mild and physical (tired, carsick, standing up too fast). Pairs naturally with 有点 or 感到一阵.

noun
dizziness

Examples

  • 头昏,。
    Wǒ jīn tiān yǒu diǎn tóu hūn, kě néng shì méi shuì hǎo.
    I feel a bit dizzy today; maybe I didn't sleep well.
  • 头昏。
    Tā zhàn qǐ lái de shí hou tū rán gǎn dào yí zhèn tóu hūn.
    When he stood up, he suddenly felt a wave of dizziness.
  • 头昏。
    Zuò chē shí jiān cháng le róng yì tóu hūn.
    Riding in a car for a long time easily makes you dizzy.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
主谓zhǔwèiSubject + predicate

A small sentence frozen into a word: something, and what it does or is.

头tóuupper body
昏hūndizzy

头 refers to the upper body part, and 昏 means dizzy, so one feels dizzy.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 頭; 头 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
頁頁yèhead
Sound part声符shēngfú
豆
豆dòu頭tóu
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 頭 shows 頁, meaning head, beside 豆 as a sound component; the simplified 头 is a later shorthand.

Open 头 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

昏 combines 日 (sun) with 氏, a part showing lowering or going down. The picture is the sun going down at dusk.

Open 昏 →

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.