女队 (nǚ duì) — women's team; female team

Definition

noun
women's teamfemale team
Measure word · 个

Examples

  • 女队。
    nǚ duì Yíng le zhè chǎng bǐ sài.
    The women's team won this match.
  • 女队。
    Tā shì nǚ duì de duì zhǎng.
    She is the captain of the women's team.
  • 女队。
    nǚ duì Zài jué sài zhōng biǎo xiàn chū sè.
    The women's team performed excellently in the final.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

女nǚfemale

「女」 marks the group as female, while 「队」 gives the sense of a team.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

女 shows a woman with folded arms, kneeling or standing. In the modern form the figure faces right, and the small enclosed part is what is left of one arm.

Open 女 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 隊; 队 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
阜阜fù
Sound part声符shēngfú
㒸
㒸㒸隊duì
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 隊 has 阜 as the meaning part and 㒸 as the sound part.

Open 队 →

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