奶瓶 (nǎi píng) — baby bottle; nursing bottle

Definition

noun
baby bottlenursing bottle
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 奶瓶
    Tā zhèng zài gěi nǎi píng xiāo dú.
    She is sterilizing the baby bottle.
  • 奶瓶
    Bǎo bao bào zhe nǎi píng bù kěn fàng shǒu.
    The baby is holding the bottle and won't let go.
  • 奶瓶
    Zhè ge nǎi píng de nǎi zuǐ xū yào jīng cháng gēng huàn.
    The nipple of this bottle needs to be replaced often.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

píngbottle

The “奶” (milk) purpose specifies the “瓶” (bottle), naming a baby feeding bottle.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
nǎinǎi
Same sound today

奶 combines 女, a woman, and 乃, which gives the sound.

Open 奶 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
earthenware
Sound part声符shēngfú
bìngpíng
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

瓶 uses 瓦 to show an earthenware vessel and 并 for the sound. The original vessel had a long slender neck and narrow mouth.

Open 瓶 →

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