(mèi) — to flatter, to curry favor (in compounds); charming, enchanting, graceful (in compounds)

Definition

媚 (mèi) is a bound form that almost never stands alone. It means 'to flatter' (e.g. 谄媚) or 'charming, alluring' (e.g. 妩媚, 明媚), always as the second half of a two-character word.

bound form
to flatterto curry favor (in compounds)charmingenchantinggraceful (in compounds)

Examples

  • Tā zǒng ài chǎn mèi shàng jí.
    He always loves to flatter his superiors.
  • Tā cháng dé fēi cháng wǔ mèi dòng rén.
    She looks very charming and captivating.
  • Chūn tiān de yáng guāng fēi cháng míng mèi.
    The spring sunlight is very bright and beautiful.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
méimèi
Same sound today

媚 pairs 女 with 眉; 女 carries the meaning and 眉 gives the sound.

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