字母表 (zì mǔ biǎo) — alphabet

Definition

noun
alphabet

Examples

  • 字母表
    Wǒ zhèng zài xué xí yīng yǔ zì mǔ biǎo.
    I am learning the English alphabet.
  • 字母表
    Hái zi xiān xué zì mǔ biǎo, zài xué dān cí.
    Children first learn the alphabet, then learn words.
  • 字母表26
    Hàn yǔ pīn yīn zì mǔ biǎo yǒu 26 gè zì mǔ.
    The Chinese pinyin alphabet has 26 letters.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

字母letters
characterbasic element
联合Coordinate

A 表 that lists 字母, the letter symbols used to write a language.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
miánroof
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

字 pairs 宀 (roof) with 子 (child); 子 gives the sound, while 宀 relates to the meaning.

Open 字 →

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

Open 母 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

The shape 表 pairs 衣 (garment) with 毛 (hair or feather), originally an outer garment.

Open 表 →
Appears in

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