定型 (dìng xíng) — to finalize a design; to set a fixed pattern; to standardize

Definition

定型 means something has settled into a fixed, unchanging pattern — used for designs, personality, or habits that are now hard to change. Often paired with 已经 to mark the moment something became set.

verb
to finalize a designto set a fixed patternto standardize

Examples

  • 定型。
    Zhè ge chǎn pǐn de shè jì yǐ jīng dìng xíng le.
    This product's design has been finalized.
  • 定型,。
    Tā de xìng gé yǐ jīng dìng xíng, hěn nán gǎi biàn.
    His personality has already become fixed; it's hard to change.
  • 。
    Wǒ men wèi zhè ge líng jiàn dìng le yí gè xíng.
    We set a standard shape for this part.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
动宾dòngbīnVerb + object

An action followed by what it acts on, fused into one word.

型xíngpattern

Setting a fixed pattern or shape makes a design final.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
宀宀mián
Sound part声符shēngfú
正
正zhèng定dìng
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

定 is built from 宀 and 正, with 正 supplying the sound.

Open 定 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
土土tǔearth
Sound part声符shēngfú
刑
刑xíng型xíng
Same sound today

型 pairs 土 (earth) with 刑, which supplies the sound; the shape shows an earthen mold, hence form or pattern.

Open 型 →

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