定稿 (dìng gǎo) — (verb) to finalize a manuscript, text, or draft; (noun) final version, finalized draft

Definition

定稿 (dìnggǎo) means 'to finalize a manuscript' or 'the final version' — used in publishing, editing, and academic writing when a draft is locked from further changes.

verb
to finalize a manuscripttextor draft
noun
final versionfinalized draft

Examples

  • 定稿。
    Zhè piān lùn wén yǐ jīng dìng gǎo le.
    This paper has already been finalized.
  • 。
    Biān jí shuō xià zhōu yī zhī qián bì xū dìng hǎo gǎo.
    The editor said the manuscript must be finalized before next Monday.
  • 定稿,。
    Zhè shì zuì hòu yí fèn dìng gǎo, bù néng zài gǎi le.
    This is the final version — no more changes allowed.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
动宾dòngbīnVerb + object

An action followed by what it acts on, fused into one word.

定dìngfinalize
稿gǎodraft

定 means finalize and 稿 means draft, so the word is to finalize a draft.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
宀宀mián
Sound part声符shēngfú
正
正zhèng定dìng
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

定 is built from 宀 and 正, with 正 supplying the sound.

Open 定 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
高
Same sound today

稿 is built from 禾, which carries the meaning, and 高, which supplies the pronunciation.

Open 稿 →

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